Moisture Content Calculator
Accurately calculate moisture content using wet basis or dry basis methods. Perfect for wood, soil, grain, food products, and more.
Calculate
Enter wet and dry weights to see moisture content results
How to Use & Formulas
How to Calculate Moisture Content
1
Weigh the wet sample
Record the initial weight of your material before drying (Wet Weight).
2
Dry the sample completely
Use an oven at 103-105°C (217-221°F) until constant weight is achieved.
3
Weigh the dried sample
Record the final weight after drying (Dry Weight).
4
Enter values in calculator
Results will update automatically as you type.
Formulas
Wet Basis (MC%wb)
MC%wb = (Ww - Wd) / Ww × 100
Ww = Wet Weight, Wd = Dry Weight
Range: 0% to <100% (water content relative to total weight)
Dry Basis (MC%db)
MC%db = (Ww - Wd) / Wd × 100
Ww = Wet Weight, Wd = Dry Weight
Range: 0% to ∞ (can exceed 100% for very wet materials)
Conversion Between Bases
Wet Basis
Dry Basis
MC%db = MC%wb / (100 - MC%wb) × 100
Dry Basis
Wet Basis
MC%wb = MC%db / (100 + MC%db) × 100
Pro Tips
- Agriculture & Food: Wet basis is commonly used for grains, feed, and food products.
- Wood Industry: Dry basis is standard for lumber and wood products (ASTM D4442).
- Soil Science: Both methods are used depending on the application.
- Quality Control: Always use consistent measurement methods for comparable results.
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Moisture Content Calculator
